Makhana Development Scheme: The hard work of farmers is the backbone of the country, and when the government stands by them, the results are even better. The Bihar government has launched the “Makhana Vikas Yojana (Fox Nut Development Scheme)” to further strengthen the efforts of these farmers. The aim of this scheme is not only to promote the cultivation of fox nuts but also to connect farmers with modern technology and resources so that their income can increase manifold.
What is the Makhana Vikas Yojana
This special scheme of the Bihar government has been launched to make the state’s farmers self-reliant and technically proficient in fox nut cultivation. Fox nuts are an important part of Bihar’s identity, especially in the Mithilanchal and Kosi regions, where it is cultivated on a large scale. However, until now, most farmers have been cultivating using traditional methods, resulting in limited production and high costs.
To improve this situation, the Bihar Agriculture Department has implemented this scheme. Under this scheme, farmers will be given training in scientific fox nut cultivation, and a subsidy of up to 75% will be provided on the purchase of modern equipment. This will provide relief to farmers in terms of costs and allow them to reap the benefits of modern farming.
In which districts is the scheme being implemented
The Makhana Vikas Yojana is currently being implemented in 10 districts of the state where fox nut production already takes place. These districts include Darbhanga, Madhubani, Supaul, Purnea, Katihar, Kishanganj, Saharsa, Madhepura, Araria, and Bhagalpur. In these areas, fox nut cultivation is not only a tradition but also a source of livelihood for thousands of families.
The government aims to expand this scheme to more districts in the coming years so that every farmer in the state can benefit from this initiative.
What benefits will farmers receive
Under this scheme, farmers are being given subsidies on modern equipment used in fox nut cultivation, such as dehusking machines, dryer units, and popping units. This subsidy will be up to 75%, meaning farmers will only have to bear 25% of the cost themselves.
Along with this, they will also be given technical training, enabling them to move beyond traditional farming methods and utilize new technologies. The government believes that makhana (fox nut) production can be increased manifold through modern equipment and better training.
Significant Increase in Income
Makhana is a product that is in high demand both domestically and internationally. Every year, millions of tons of makhana are exported from Bihar to other states and countries. The Makhana Development Scheme will increase farmers’ yields, reduce costs, and improve market access. This will directly impact their income.
Experts say that if farmers use proper training and modern equipment, their income can increase by 40 to 60 percent.
How to Apply
To avail the benefits of the Makhana Development Scheme, farmers can apply by visiting the official website of the Bihar Agriculture Department. Alternatively, they can complete the application process by visiting their district’s agriculture office.
During the application process, farmers will need to submit documents such as land records, bank passbook, and identity proof. Eligible farmers will be provided with training and information about equipment after selection.
The Specialty of Makhana in Bihar
Bihar is the largest producer of makhana in the country, and its climate is considered ideal for makhana cultivation. Darbhanga and Madhubani are even known as the “Makhana Belt.” Makhana is not just a crop; it is an integral part of the culture and identity of the region.
This crop not only strengthens farmers economically but also makes a significant contribution to the state’s agricultural exports. Makhana has now also received a Geographical Indication (GI) tag, further strengthening its international recognition.
The Makhana Development Scheme is a visionary initiative of the Bihar government, which is not only empowering farmers economically but also giving a new direction to the state’s agricultural sector. It provides farmers with access to modern technology, better equipment, and the opportunity to become self-reliant.
If this scheme continues to be implemented effectively, Bihar can become a leading state in makhana production as well as agricultural innovation in the coming years.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is based on the Bihar government and various online sources. For accurate and up-to-date information regarding any scheme, please contact the official website of the Bihar Agriculture Department or your local agriculture office.
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